node.js AWS dynamodb updateItem

Solución:

Esto es exactamente lo que AWS.DynamoDB.DocumentClient’s update el método lo hace.

Ya existe un código de muestra sobre cómo utilizar el update método aquí para AWS SDK para JavaScript en Node.js.

Por ejemplo:

'use strict';

const aws = require('aws-sdk');

// It is recommended that we instantiate AWS clients outside the scope of the handler 
// to take advantage of connection re-use.
const docClient = new aws.DynamoDB.DocumentClient();

exports.handler = (event, context, callback) => {
    const params = {
        TableName: "MYTABLE",
        Key: {
            "id": "1"
        },
        UpdateExpression: "set variable1 = :x, #MyVariable = :y",
        ExpressionAttributeNames: {
            "#MyVariable": "variable23"
        },
        ExpressionAttributeValues: {
            ":x": "hello2",
            ":y": "dog"
        }
    };

    docClient.update(params, function(err, data) {
        if (err) console.log(err);
        else console.log(data);
    });
};

Puede actualizar atributos de forma dinámica. vea el código a continuación.

export const update = (item) => {
  console.log(item)
  const Item = {
    note: "dynamic",
    totalChild: "totalChild",
    totalGuests: "totalGuests"
  };
  let updateExpression='set';
  let ExpressionAttributeNames={};
  let ExpressionAttributeValues = {};
  for (const property in Item) {
    updateExpression += ` #${property} = :${property} ,`;
    ExpressionAttributeNames['#'+property] = property ;
    ExpressionAttributeValues[':'+property]=Item[property];
  }

  
  console.log(ExpressionAttributeNames);


  updateExpression= updateExpression.slice(0, -1);
  
  
   const params = {
     TableName: TABLE_NAME,
     Key: {
      booking_attempt_id: item.booking_attempt_id,
     },
     UpdateExpression: updateExpression,
     ExpressionAttributeNames: ExpressionAttributeNames,
     ExpressionAttributeValues: ExpressionAttributeValues
   };

   return dynamo.update(params).promise().then(result => {
       return result;
   })
   
}

Aquí hay un método de utilidad para hacer eso:

update: async (tableName, item, idAttributeName) => {

    var params = {
        TableName: tableName,
        Key: {},
        ExpressionAttributeValues: {},
        ExpressionAttributeNames: {},
        UpdateExpression: "",
        ReturnValues: "UPDATED_NEW"
    };

    params["Key"][idAttributeName] = item[idAttributeName];

    let prefix = "set ";
    let attributes = Object.keys(item);
    for (let i=0; i<attributes.length; i++) {
        let attribute = attributes[i];
        if (attribute != idAttributeName) {
            params["UpdateExpression"] += prefix + "#" + attribute + " = :" + attribute;
            params["ExpressionAttributeValues"][":" + attribute] = item[attribute];
            params["ExpressionAttributeNames"]["#" + attribute] = attribute;
            prefix = ", ";
        }
    }

    return await documentClient.update(params).promise();
}

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