Solución:
Use DateDiff con una diferencia de MINUTOS:
SELECT DATEDIFF(MINUTE, '11:10:10' , '11:20:00') AS MinuteDiff
Consulta que puede ayudarte:
SELECT StartTime, EndTime, DATEDIFF(MINUTE, StartTime , EndTime) AS MinuteDiff
FROM TableName
Lo siguiente funciona como se esperaba:
SELECT Diff = CASE DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime)
WHEN 0 THEN CAST(DATEDIFF(MINUTE, StartTime, EndTime) AS VARCHAR(10))
ELSE CAST(60 - DATEPART(MINUTE, StartTime) AS VARCHAR(10)) +
REPLICATE(',60', DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime) - 1) +
+ ',' + CAST(DATEPART(MINUTE, EndTime) AS VARCHAR(10))
END
FROM (VALUES
(CAST('11:15' AS TIME), CAST('13:15' AS TIME)),
(CAST('10:45' AS TIME), CAST('18:59' AS TIME)),
(CAST('10:45' AS TIME), CAST('11:59' AS TIME))
) t (StartTime, EndTime);
Para obtener 24 columnas, puede usar 24 expresiones de casos, algo como:
SELECT [0] = CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime) = 0
THEN DATEDIFF(MINUTE, StartTime, EndTime)
ELSE 60 - DATEPART(MINUTE, StartTime)
END,
[1] = CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime) = 1
THEN DATEPART(MINUTE, EndTime)
WHEN DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime) > 1 THEN 60
END,
[2] = CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime) = 2
THEN DATEPART(MINUTE, EndTime)
WHEN DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime) > 2 THEN 60
END -- ETC
FROM (VALUES
(CAST('11:15' AS TIME), CAST('13:15' AS TIME)),
(CAST('10:45' AS TIME), CAST('18:59' AS TIME)),
(CAST('10:45' AS TIME), CAST('11:59' AS TIME))
) t (StartTime, EndTime);
Lo siguiente también funciona y puede resultar más breve que repetir la misma expresión de caso una y otra vez:
WITH Numbers (Number) AS
( SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY t1.N) - 1
FROM (VALUES (1), (1), (1), (1), (1), (1)) AS t1 (N)
CROSS JOIN (VALUES (1), (1), (1), (1)) AS t2 (N)
), YourData AS
( SELECT StartTime, EndTime
FROM (VALUES
(CAST('11:15' AS TIME), CAST('13:15' AS TIME)),
(CAST('09:45' AS TIME), CAST('18:59' AS TIME)),
(CAST('10:45' AS TIME), CAST('11:59' AS TIME))
) AS t (StartTime, EndTime)
), PivotData AS
( SELECT t.StartTime,
t.EndTime,
n.Number,
MinuteDiff = CASE WHEN n.Number = 0 AND DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime) = 0 THEN DATEDIFF(MINUTE, StartTime, EndTime)
WHEN n.Number = 0 THEN 60 - DATEPART(MINUTE, StartTime)
WHEN DATEDIFF(HOUR, t.StartTime, t.EndTime) <= n.Number THEN DATEPART(MINUTE, EndTime)
ELSE 60
END
FROM YourData AS t
INNER JOIN Numbers AS n
ON n.Number <= DATEDIFF(HOUR, StartTime, EndTime)
)
SELECT *
FROM PivotData AS d
PIVOT
( MAX(MinuteDiff)
FOR Number IN
( [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5],
[6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11],
[12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17],
[18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23]
)
) AS pvt;
Funciona uniéndose a una tabla de 24 números, por lo que no es necesario repetir la expresión de caso y luego volver a colocar estos 24 números en columnas usando PIVOT
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